Statement on Auditing Standards, Quality Control for an Engagement Conducted in Accordance With Generally Accepted Auditing Standards
1. This SAS
a) Supersedes SAS No. 25, The Relationship of Generally Accepted Auditing Standards to Quality Control Standards (AICPA, Professional Standards, vol. 1, AU sec. 161).
b) Redrafts SAS No. 25 to apply the Auditing Standards Board’s (ASB) clarity drafting conventions and to converge with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs).
2. Convergence
a) Drafted using ISA No. 220 Quality Control for an Audit of Financial Statements, as a base.
b) There are no differences between this SAS and ISA No. 220 other than those for which the ASB believes compelling reasons exists.
c) The ASB has made various changes to the language of the ISA to use terms or phrases that are more common in the United States, and to tailor examples and guidance to the U.S. environment. The ASB believes that such changes will not create differences between the application of ISA No. 220 and the application of the proposed SAS.
3. Effective Date
The SAS will be effective for audits of financial statements for periods endingon or after December 15, 2012.
4. Changes from Existing Standards
a) Supersedes SAS No. 25, The Relationship of Generally Accepted Auditing Standards to Quality Control Standards (AICPA, Professional Standards, vol. 1, AU sec. 161).
b) The explanatory memorandum to the ASB's exposure draft of the redrafted Risk Assessment standards stated that paragraphs .28–.32 of extant AU section 311, Planning and Supervision (AICPA, Professional Standards, vol. 1), which address supervision in an audit, were omitted from the SAS, Planning an Audit "because it is expected that these requirements and guidance will be included in the proposed SAS, Quality Control for Audit Engagements when this proposed SAS is prepared in connection with convergence with ISA 220 (Redrafted), Quality Control for an Audit of Financial Statements, as part of the ASB's Clarification and Convergence project.”
c) The SAS contains requirements and application material that address specific responsibilities of the auditor regarding quality control procedures for an audit of financial statements.
d) Quality control systems, policies, and procedures are the responsibility of the audit firm.
e) The SAS specifies quality control procedures at the engagement level that assist the auditor in achieving the objectives of the quality control standards.
f) Since these procedures are required to be established by SQCS No. 8, A Firm’s System of Quality Control (Redrafted) (AICPA, Professional Standards, vol. 2, QC sec. 10), the SAS should not result in a change to existing practice.
g) The SAS would strengthen existing standards by making it easier for auditors to understand and apply those quality control procedures that apply to an audit of financial statements.
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